Rapid Death from Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract
 Aluminum phosphite is a chemical used as an insecticide and pesticide to improve the storage conditions of agricultural products. Combined with humidity in air or after being taken orally tablet, it reacts acidic environment stomach turns into phosphine gas can cause poisoning. Suicidal use also common. When poisoning develops, deep metabolic acidosis, hypotensive shock, acute respiratory failure, multi-organ cardiac arrest death may occur. Resistant hypotension acidosis are most important indicators poor prognosis. In this case, 18 year old male patient was brought emergency room taking 3 tablets aluminum phosphide. The unconscious had shock. Despite gastric lavage, massive fluid replacement, positive inotropes, sodium bicarbonate, intravenous N acetyl cysteine loading, hemodialysis, died 6 hours admission department.
منابع مشابه
An interesting case of aluminum phosphide poisoning
Ingestion and inhalation of phosphine are 2 forms of toxicity and their clinical manifestation is extremely wide. A 22-year-old girl was admitted with complaints of nausea, vomiting and epigastric pain after eating lunch. She had a history of celiac disease. On arrival, she was alert and hemody...
متن کاملTherapeutic role of hyperinsulinemia/euglycemia in aluminum phosphide poisoning
BACKGROUND Different protocols have been suggested to treat aluminum phosphide (ALP) poisoning. We aimed to evaluate the possible therapeutic effect of hyperinsulinemia/euglycemia (HIE) in treatment of ALP poisoning. METHODS In a prospective interventional study, a total of 88 ALP-poisoned patients were included and assigned into HIE group undergoing glucose/insulin/potassium (GIK) protocol a...
متن کاملAluminum Phosphide Poisoning: A Case Series in North Iran
Background: Aluminum phosphide (AlP) poisoning is one of the most life threatening emergencies. In this study, demographic characteristics, clinical profiles and outcomes of a series of patients presented with AlP poisoning in north Iran are described. Methods: The study was a retrospective descriptive medical chart review of AlP poisoned patients who were admitted to internal ward of Imam Khom...
متن کاملFrequency of Cardiac Arrhythmias in Patients with Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning
Background: Cardiac failure is the major lethal consequence of aluminum phosphide (AlP) poisoning. This study was designed to determine the frequency of cardiac arrhythmias in patients with AlP poisoning. Methods: In this prospective cross-sectional study, patients with definitive history of AlP poisoning treated at emergency department of Allied Hospital Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan, from ...
متن کاملPolyserositis: An Unusual Complication of Aluminum Phosphide Poisoning
Background: Aluminum phosphide is the common cause of poisoning in adults in India, with a very high case fatality ratio. We studied five patients of aluminum phosphide poisoning with polyserositis. Methods: We enrolled all patients with aluminum phosphide poisoning presenting to emergency medical department, at a tertiary care hospital in northwestern India from January to July 2006. These pat...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Eurasian journal of toxicology
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2667-8675']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.51262/ejtox.1232439